“Substitutes for God” 

Jeremiah 10:1-16 

We are far removed from the times and the lands of the prophecies of Jeremiah as he spoke the words of Jehovah to the people of Judah.  His prophecies took place in and around ancient Jerusalem more than 1600 years ago up just prior to Judah being taken captive and carried off to Babylon.  A lot has changed since that time as to the customs, the dress, the foods, the technology, the way we seek our pleasures, and the houses in which we live.  However, in the very essence of man there is that which has not changed nor never will change.  Man cries out for a god to worship.  Man was created in the image and likeness of his Creator and in that, although marred, defaced, damaged, and ruined the central being of man cries out to know Him.  Man acknowledges his need for God by seeking after Him, or by attempting to substitute other things to satisfy the cry of his spirit.  God has placed in our hearts the desire to know Him.  We either seek Him or we seek substitutes.  Either way we will serve, worship, and obey some kind of a god.  We will serve the Living God and live or we will serve the substitute gods who are dead and we will die.   

According to 2nd Chronicles 34:32 Josiah, the king, made all who were present in Jerusalem take a stand for God.  He had all the inhabitants of Jerusalem to do according to the covenant of God, the God of their fathers.  However, Jeremiah’s prophecy shows clearly that the stand they took that day was superficial and did not last for very long.  Idolatry was never wholly suppressed, and the national deterioration continued toward destruction and slavery to a foreign nation. 

When men lose the consciousness of God they do not lose their sense of the need for God, and consequently they substitute the false for the true.  And hence, the making of an idol follows.   

Disloyalty to God does indeed darken the vision of God.  Although man may be disobedient to Jehovah, his need for God does not diminish.  It is in these moments or hours or even days of our disobedience to a loving God that we, having lost the sight of God begin to make substitutes for God.  In the moment we disobey the voice of God grows faint, and it is at that time we begin to make gods for ourselves.  Having lost the vision, the apprehension, the sight of God, we set about making idols for ourselves. 

This is the story of Judah.  This is the story of history repeating itself throughout the 1600 years since the time of Jeremiah.  It is the story of today. 

The steps we take to making idols are simple.

  1. We disobey His voice that calls out to us in our inner man.
  2. We lose our vision, our understanding, and our apprehension of god.
  3. However, the need for God is not lost.
  4. Therefore, we create idols for ourselves to compensate.
 

  That is the inevitable outcome of our disobedience to the Living God. 

The times have changed, the location is different, but the abiding principles have not changed.  It is to principles that we must pay particular attention to.  The forms, names, types, shapes, and the kinds of idols that we make for ourselves today are different than those that those Judeans made, the value of this prophecy is permanent.     

Jeremiah contrasts between the false gods and the true God, and the contrasts between the two are startling, clear, and very noticeable.   

Jeremiah looks at three different aspects of idols.

  1. Where do idols come from?
  2. What is the nature of an idol?
  3. What is the worth or the value of an idol?
 

Where do idols come from? 

Of all the idols that the Jews were worshipping at the time, Jeremiah looks at only one instance.  The worship of Baal, Molech, and the gods of the Assyrians were being carried out. 

Verses 3-5 tell us about the kind of idol that the Jews were worshipping.   

  1. It is a tree cut down.  A tree is killed.
  2. The tree is then made, or fashioned, by human hands.
  3. It is decked with gold and silver.
  4. It is fastened down with hammer and nails.
 

In our imagination let us see what men are doing to make an idol.   

Where do idols come from?  From the imagination and work of a man’s hands.  The idol that man makes is inferior to himself because the inferior man has made an inferior god for himself.   

Jeremiah proceeds to contrast the making of a god by man and the Maker of man by Jehovah. 

The tree is cut down.  God is exalted and enthroned on high.

The tree is killed.  It is God who gives life to everything.

The tree is formed.  It is God who is the Former, the Framer, and the Fashioner of all things.

Man fashions an idol.  God fashions life. 

Idols are made.  It is God who makes.

The idols are less than the man who makes them.

God is more than the man who makes the idol. 

What then is the nature of the idol? 

Look at verse 5: “They are upright, like a palm tree.”  Reading other versions have a different rendering. 

Jer 10:5 Like a scarecrow in a melon patch, their idols cannot speak; they must be carried because they cannot walk.   NIV 

Jer 10:5 Their gods are like helpless scarecrows in a cucumber field!  They cannot speak, and they need to be carried because they cannot walk.  NLT 

Jer 10:5 It's like a scarecrow in a cabbage patch — can't talk!  Dead wood that has to be carried — can't walk!  THE MESSAGE 

What are we trying to say:

  1. Idols are contemptible, like scarecrows in gardens of cucumbers.
  2. They are made by humans and therefore inferior.
  3. They are unresponsive.  There is no breath in them.
 

Take your dead tree, frame and form and fashion it in some outward, external sense in the likeness of a god or a man; lay on gold and silver; deck and drape it with blue and purple; fasten it with nails and hammer lest the wind should blow it about.  Then lay your head upon its bosom, and wait to feel the heaving breast that speaks of breath.  There is no breath in them. 

On the other hand God is fear-commanding, duty-demanding, trust inspiring, because in him is breath.  There is Spirit in Him.  There is life in Him. 

Idols are impersonal.  They have no breath.  They have no life.  They cannot move unless they are carried.  They cannot save in the times of trouble.  They are dead trees.  They make no response to individual cries and agonies of the soul.  They cannot give life and cannot answer your cry in the time of need. 

But God is living, and listen very carefully and closely, God is personal!  

A man or woman who knows God may live with Him, talk to Him, listen to Him, and walk with Him; have all His heart to himself, all His wisdom for his guidance, all His strength for companionship. 

God is faith building, life giving, love reaching, word sending, health restoring.  He is the reconciler and the lover of my soul.  He is the intimate lover.  He is merciful, tender, trustworthy, faithful, everlasting, true, and sustainer. 

What is the value of an idol? 

The prophet Jeremiah gives us this answer in three ways:

  1. As to their power
  2. As to their intelligence
  3. And, as to their influence
 
 

The value as to power is stated this way:  They do not speak and they must be carried because they do not have the power to carry themselves. 

The value as to intelligence is stated this way in verse 8: “People who worship idols are stupid and foolish.  The things they worship are made of wood!”  NLT

In other words, the instruction, the wisdom, the philosophy of idols, is wooden! 

Their influence is a work of delusion.  Jer 10:15 “Idols are worthless; they are ridiculous lies!  On the day of reckoning they will all be destroyed.”  NLT

Idols are a work of mockery!  In their silence they laugh at the men who made them.  In their inability to speak they utter contempt for the men who created them. 

Idols are unresponsive burdens that men have to carry if they go anywhere.  

The greatest and lasting difference between idols and God, is that they are carried, while it is God who carries. A man may make his idol, and then He must carry the thing that he has made.  God makes a man.  God carries the man He has made. 

That is true of false and true religion everywhere. 

False religion is the religion you carry.  It is a burden you bear.

Christianity is idolatry to some people, because they carry it.  True religion is the religion that carries you, that bears you, that strengthens you, that upholds you.  Idols are of the earth, and therefore under heaven; God is over the heaven, and the earth is of Him.  They are a mockery; He is the portion of His people.  They perish; He cannot perish; and He possesses those who put their trust in Him, so that neither can they perish. 

The years have come and gone.  The country has changed in which we live.  The need for God in the heart of man and the desire to worship has not.  Idols come in many forms, shapes, and types.  Worship to God or a god which we make for ourselves takes place.   

What then is worship?  Basically it means to bow down, to render homage to.  We worship that to which we attach great worth.  Worship is a response to worth.  It is bowing down, giving homage to, serving that to which we feel has worth.  If I want to know what a man is worshipping then all I have to do is see what he bows down to, gives himself to, serves, because that to which the man serves is that to which he is worshipping.   

We can worship mammon which takes the forms of power, wealth, materialism, money.   

We may worship beauty or the worship of sensations.  This is the worship of Baal.  We worship the emotions, the passions, the fleshly appetites that assault the soul of man and we give ourselves to them, freely, unrestrained.  Our anger, our speech, our pride, our selfish natures, our egos become acts of worship, idols in our life, as we bow down to them, give ourselves to them without thought, allow them to rule in our lives.  Idols rule us, we carry them, we make them, we worship and bow down to them.   

Whenever a man puts a substitute for God before mind and heart and will, to give homage to, to yield to, to bow down to, to put great worth towards by our service to such things which in turn determines our conduct towards God and our fellow man, he is creating for himself great agony, because in the hour of need, in the hour of suffering, in the hour of bereavement, these things that we place great worth on cannot relieve us, cannot meet the cry of our soul.  Only the God who gives life can do that.  Let us recall those words of Jesus: “Seek first the kingdom of God and His righteousness.”  Let us bow down, give Him reverence, give Him obedience in all areas of our life and look to Him for the present help in the time of need.  
 
 
 

“Substitutes for God” 

Jeremiah 10:1-16 

I.    1600 years have passed.  Times, customs, dress, the places have changed.

Man’s cry for a god to worship has not changed. 

2nd Chronicles 34:32 Josiah made people to take a stand for God. 

However, Jeremiah’s prophecy shows clearly that the stand was superficial and did not last for very long.  Idolatry was never wholly suppressed.   

When men lose the consciousness of God they do not lose their sense of the need for God, and consequently they substitute the false for the true.  And hence, the making of an idol follows.   

Disloyalty to God does indeed darken the vision of God. 

We, having lost the sight of God, make substitutes for God.

The voice of God grows faint.

Having lost the vision we set about making idols for ourselves. 

This is the story of Judah.  This is the story of history repeating itself throughout the 1600 years since the time of Jeremiah.  It is the story of today. 

    The steps we take to making idols are simple.

    1. We disobey His voice.
    2. We lose our vision. 
    3. The need for God is ever present.
    4. We make gods, idols.
 

That is the inevitable outcome of our disobedience to the Living God. 

II.    Jeremiah looks at three different aspects of idols.

  1. Where do idols come from?
  2. What is the nature of an idol?
  3. What is the worth or the value of an idol?
 

Where do idols come from? 

Of all the idols that the Jews were worshipping at the time, Jeremiah looks at only one instance.  The worship of Baal, Molech, and the gods of the Assyrians were being carried out.

Verses 3-5 tell us about the kind of idol that the Jews were worshipping.   

    1. It is a tree cut down.  A tree is killed.
    2. The tree is then made, or fashioned, by human hands.
    3. It is decked with gold and silver.
    4. It is fastened down with hammer and nails.
 

In our imagination let us see what men are doing to make an idol.   

Jeremiah proceeds to contrast the making of a god by man and the Maker of man by Jehovah. 

  1. The tree is cut down.  God is exalted and enthroned on high.
  2. The tree is killed.  It is God who gives life to everything.
  3. The tree is formed.  It is God who is the Former, the Framer, and the Fashioner of all things.
  4. Man fashions an idol.  God fashions life. 
  5. Idols are made.  It is God who makes.
  6. The idols are less than the man who makes them.
  7. God is more than the man who makes the idol.
 

What then is the nature of the idol? 

Look at verse 5: “They are upright, like a palm tree.”  Other versions of this verse read this way:  

Their gods are like helpless scarecrows in a cucumber field!  They cannot speak, and they need to be carried because they cannot walk.  NLT 

It's like a scarecrow in a cabbage patch — can't talk!  Dead wood that has to be carried — can't walk!  THE MESSAGE 

What are we trying to say? 

    1. Idols are contemptible, like scarecrows in gardens of cucumbers.
    2. They are made by humans and therefore inferior.
    3. They are unresponsive.  There is no breath in them.
 

Take your dead tree, frame and form and fashion it in some outward, external sense in the likeness of a god or a man; lay on gold and silver; deck and drape it with blue and purple; fasten it with nails and hammer lest the wind should blow it about.  Then lay your head upon its bosom, and wait to feel the heaving breast that speaks of breath.  There is no breath in them. 

On the other hand God is fear-commanding, duty-demanding, trust inspiring, because in him is breath.  There is Spirit in Him.  There is life in Him. 

Idols are impersonal.  They have no breath.  They have no life.  They cannot move unless they are carried.  They cannot save in the times of trouble.  They are dead trees.  They make no response to individual cries and agonies of the soul.  They cannot give life and cannot answer your cry in the time of need. 

But God is living, and listen very carefully and closely, God is personal!  

A man or woman who knows God may live with Him, talk to Him, listen to Him, and walk with Him; have all His heart to himself, all His wisdom for his guidance, all His strength for companionship. 

God is faith building, life giving, love reaching, word sending, health restoring.  He is the reconciler and the lover of my soul.  He is the intimate lover.  He is merciful, tender, trustworthy, faithful, everlasting, true, and sustainer. 

What is the value of an idol? 

The prophet Jeremiah gives us this answer in three ways:

    1. As to their power
    2. As to their intelligence
    3. And, as to their influence
 
 

The value as to power is stated this way:  They do not speak and they must be carried because they do not have the power to carry themselves. 

The value as to intelligence is stated this way in verse 8: “People who worship idols are stupid and foolish.  The things they worship are made of wood!”  NLT

In other words, the instruction, the wisdom, the philosophy of idols, is wooden! 

Their influence is a work of delusion.  Jer 10:15 “Idols are worthless; they are ridiculous lies!  On the day of reckoning they will all be destroyed.”  NLT

Idols are a work of mockery!  In their silence they laugh at the men who made them.  In their inability to speak they utter contempt for the men who created them. 

Idols are unresponsive burdens that men have to carry if they go anywhere.  

The greatest and lasting difference between idols and God, is that they are carried, while it is God who carries. A man may make his idol, and then He must carry the thing that he has made.  God makes a man.  God carries the man He has made. 

III.    That is true of false and true religion everywhere.   

False religion is the religion you carry.  It is a burden you bear.

Christianity is idolatry to some people, because they carry it. 

True religion is the religion that carries you, that bears you, that strengthens you, that upholds you.  Idols are of the earth, and therefore under heaven; God is over the heaven, and the earth is of Him.  They are a mockery; He is the portion of His people.  They perish; He cannot perish; and He possesses those who put their trust in Him, so that neither can they perish. 

The need for God is there.  Worship needs to take place.     

What then is worship?  Basically it means to bow down, to render homage to.  We worship that to which we attach great worth.  Worship is a response to worth.  It is bowing down, giving homage to, serving that to which we feel has worth.  If I want to know what a man is worshipping then all I have to do is see what he bows down to, gives himself to, serves, because that to which the man serves is that to which he is worshipping.   

We can worship mammon.   

We may worship beauty or the worship of our desires.   

Idols rule us, we carry them, we make them, we worship and bow down to them.   

Whenever a man puts a substitute for God before mind and heart and will, to bow down to, to put great worth towards by our service which in turn determines our conduct towards God and our fellow man, he is creating for himself great agony, because in the hour of need, in the hour of suffering, in the hour of bereavement, these things that we place great worth on cannot relieve us, cannot meet the cry of our soul.  Only the God who gives life can do that.  Let us recall those words of Jesus: “Seek first the kingdom of God and His righteousness.”  Let us bow down, give Him reverence, give Him obedience in all areas of our life and look to Him for the present help in the time of need.  Thou shalt have no other gods before me.